
The heart of WCTV’s production facility is
the Studio and Control Room. In this area,
the production sessions for WCTV’s “live”
and “live-to-tape” programs take place.
The WCTV Control Room is exactly what
its name implies: it is the room in which
the crew controls the action in the studio.
All of the source devices in the two rooms
(microphones, cameras, tape decks, etc)
are connected to the control room. It is
here that those sources are combined to
make the final program. In this picture, you see three of the most important components
used in a “live” or “live-to-tape” studio production:
-On top is the main program monitor, that allows the director
to see exactly how the program is coming out. This monitor
also shows our program channels on the cable system.
-In the middle are three smaller monitors (mounted side-by-side)
which are connected to our three main studio cameras. This
allows the director to see how the camera shots look and
whether or not further adjustments are needed before those
shots is taken to air.
-The bottom unit is the video switcher, which allows the operator
to switch between all the video sources available in the studio
and control room, such as cameras, videotape, and more.
The middle of the console is where most of our tape
equipment is kept. The light deck on the left is used
to record the programs we produce in the studio.
The dark deck on the right is used to play back any
pre-recorded segments (or “roll-ins”) into our studio
productions. The monitors above allow the crew to
see what is on the different tape machines, and also
to preview what is coming up next on the switcher.
The waveform monitor (second from the left) is used
to see the quality of the signal being put out.
The left side of the control room console contains most of the
control equipment for the audio and video sources. The control
units for all four studio cameras sits in this rack, as well as some
audio and video processing equipment, a DVD player, a digital
videocassette player/recorder, and the audio interface that is
used when integrating phone callers in during our live call-in
programs. The units on the top of the rack are audio and video
patch bays, which are used to reconfigure and even bypass
certain set-ups in case of a unit failure.
The item at the bottom is the audio mixer, to which all audio
source feeds, such as playback audio and microphones, are
sent. This item works like the video switcher, allowing different
signals to be turned on, turned off, or blended together. The
main difference being that this unit is used for audio, not video. On the far right side of the Control Room console is our SCALA graphics
station. This is a setup that involves a PC running a video titling program
called SCALA InfoChannel Designer.
The graphics produced at this station can be introduced into studio
programs as a full page, or as a partial page which can then be keyed
(or superimposed or overlaid) onto all of the program sources coming
off of the switcher.
In addition to many image and text options, graphics operators
can also animate their title creations.



